Toy Poodle

Toy Dog Breeds

Despite a reputation as the pampered pet of the rich and the famous, the poodle has its roots as a water dog. Acting as retrievers for waterfowl hunters, water dogs were bred for their eagerness to and proficiency in swimming. Poodles are not beauties without brains: they possess exceptional intelligence and are very obedient.

Appearance
A Poodle is a square-bodied dog with an elegant appearance. They move with a springy, effortless stride. Toy Poodles stand roughly 10 inches tall at the shoulders and weight 7 to 9 pounds. They have a long, soft, curly coat; the common coloration is solid white, black, apricot, or gray. The traditional Poodle clip, while fashionable, is meant to leave hair on the joints and chest to protect and insulate the Poodle. Their hair is hypoallergenic, and may help to reduce allergic reactions.

Personality
Toy Poodles need a lot of attention, and can be sensitive. However, they are devoted to their families, and tend to get along with others. They are lively and can be friendly to children and strangers. They may be more docile while indoors, so spend some time outside with your Toy Poodle. They are known to be easy to train, and are eager to please. They generally love the water - a carry over from their water dog heritage.

History
Although the breed is often associated with France, the breed likely has its origins with curly-haired breeds from central Asia. These, along with several rough-coated water dogs, produced the ancestors to the modern Poodle in Germany. The name “Poodle” comes from the German “pfudel”, or “puddle”. It is indicative of the breeds function as water-hunting companions. The Poodle’s role expanded to entertainer, and eventually became favored by France; it eventually became France’s national dog. The Toy Poodle was popularized in performances and circuses.

Care
Toy Poodles need lots of attention from owners, as well as both mental and physical exercise: these needs can be met with regular indoor games and short walks. They enjoy romping outside, but should never be made to live outside. When poodles shed, the hair becomes trapped by the outer layers of hair. As such, they require frequent brushing to reduce matting. Their coat should be clipped at least four times a year with the face and feet clipped monthly. Although many poodles are groomed professionally, owners can learn to do so themselves.

Health
The Toy Poodle has significant health concerns in the form of progressive retinal atrophy, patellar luxation, epilepsy, and Legg–Calvé–Perthes syndrome. They are notably susceptible to conditions afflicting the eyes, knees, and hip; it is suggested that Toy Poodles be tested regularly to preserve healthiness. The average expected lifespan of these dogs is 12 to 14 years.

Conditions Summary

• Progressive Retinal Atrophy: a degeneration of the canine retina which can lead to blindness.
• Patellar Luxation: a condition where the knee cap moves out of position momentarily, can lead to lameness.
• Epilepsy: a condition of recurring seizures – the uncoordinated firing of neurons within the brain.
• Legg–Calvé–Perthes syndrome: a degenerative disease of the hip joint.

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References
The Complete Dog Book. New York: Ballantine Books, 2006. Print.

"Poodles: A Guide to Dogs and Puppies of the Poodle Breed." The Dog Guide: Helping You Find Your Perfect Dog.

"Animal Planet :: Dog Breed Profile :: Poodle (Toy)." Animal Planet : Pets, Wild Animals, Dog Breeds, Cat Breeds.

"American Kennel Club - Poodle." American Kennel Club - Akc.org.

"Choosing a Toy Poodle." Pet Place:Pet Care Information - Pet Information - Pet Health Information.

"Progressive Retinal Atrophy/Degeneration in Dogs." Pet Health Care | Dog and Cat Behavior Information by Veterinarians.

"Luxating Patella: A Knee Problem in Dogs." Pet Health Care | Dog and Cat Behavior Information by Veterinarians.

"Epilepsy: A Cause of Seizures in Dogs." Pet Health Care | Dog and Cat Behavior Information by Veterinarians.

"Legg-Perthes Disease (Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head) in Dogs." Pet Health Care | Dog and Cat Behavior Information by Veterinarians.

 

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